鍙舵灜鐨勭寽嫻嬫病鏈夐敊錛岃繖鑾棌浜烘鏄紶鎮熻兘錛屼笉鐢樺績璐ュ緱澶儴錛屾墠媧炬潵鎵懼徃寰掔懢涓鏂硅繘琛屾姤澶嶇殑銆侟br>鍏跺疄寮犳偀鑳芥渶鎯沖共鎺夌殑錛屾槸鍙稿緬鏄埗濂籌紝浣嗚繖涓や漢搴旇浼氭湁鍏哥嫳闀垮拰嬈yお鐧戒繚鎶わ紝浠栦笉澶彲鑳藉緱鎵嬶紝鑰屾潃鍙舵灜灝辨槸涓繕綆椾笉閿欑殑閫夋嫨浜嗐侟br>鍦ㄥ紶鎮熻兘鐪嬫潵錛屽彾鏋袱嬈¤浠栭毦鍫緢璇ユ錛岃屼笖鎷ユ湁瑙佺瀹炲姏鐨勫彾鏋紝搴旇鏄鍙稿緬鐟懼綋浣滀簡寰楀姏騫插皢錛屾潃浜嗗彾鏋紝灝辨槸璁╁徃寰掔懢鎹熷け涓鍛樺ぇ灝嗐侟br>綆楁槸鑷繁涓嶅ぇ涓嶅皬鐨勬姤澶嶄簡銆侟br>鍐嶈呬互鍙舵灜鐨勫疄鍔涳紝鍦ㄦ鍔涗笂瀹屽叏琚帿鏃忎漢紕懼帇錛岃鏉鍙舵灜涔熷緢鏄畝鍗曘侟br>姝ゅ埢鐨勮帿鏃忎漢涔熸槸瑙夊緱錛岃嚜宸辮繖瓚熶換鍔c瀬涓鴻交鏉俱侟br>鍦ㄥ紶鎮熻兘涓嬭揪鍛戒護鏃訛紝灝卞憡璇変簡浠栵紝鍙舵灜鍙槸瑙佺澧冪晫姝﹁咃紝鑰屼笖浠栨柟鎵嶄篃鍐嶆紜榪囷紝鍙舵灜鐨勫疄鍔涳紝鐨勭‘涓鴻紲炰腑鏈熸鑰呫侟br>浠栬嫢鎯寵鏉鍙舵灜錛屼笉榪囨槸鍒嗗垎閽熺殑浜嬨侟br>灝卞湪鑾棌浜虹殑鎵嬪垁錛岃窛紱誨彾鏋彧鏈夋暟瀵歌窛紱諱箣鏃訛紝鍙舵灜鐚涚劧灝嗗ご涓鍋忥紝闅忓嵆渚ф鍨剼錛屼嬌鍑轟竴鎷涢噾铦夎В琛o紝韜插紑浜嗚帿鏃忎漢蹇呮潃鐨勪竴鎷涖侟br>涓嶈繃涓轟簡璁╄嚜宸辯殑鐪熷疄瀹炲姏錛屼笉琚帿鏃忎漢鐪嬪嚭绔紝鍙舵灜榪樻槸鏈夋剰鎱簡涓鍒嗭紝璁╄帿鏃忎漢鐨勬墜鍒璐寸潃浠栫殑鍚庤。棰嗘墡浜嗚繃鍘匯侟br>鈥滃摟鍟︼紒鈥濅竴澹般侟br>榛涜枃鍗′負鍙舵灜綺懼績鎸戦夌殑瑗挎湇錛岄鏃惰鍒掓媺鍑轟竴涓ぇ鍙e瓙銆侟br>鈥滃攭錛佲濆彾鏋績涓笉鐢辨湁浜涙儖鎯滐紝姣曠珶榪欒。鏈嶆槸榛涜枃鍗＄殑涓鐗囧績鎰忓晩錛br>浣嗕負浜嗚揪鎴愮洰鏍囷紝鍙舵灜涔熷彧鑳藉皢鍏剁壓鐗叉帀浜嗐侟br>韜茶繃鑾棌浜虹殑鏉鎷涗箣鍚庯紝鍙舵灜鐨勮剼姝ヤ究鏄繛韙╄笍鍑猴紝涓庤帿鏃忎漢鎷夊紑璺濈銆侟br>浠栨晠浣滈渿鎯婄殑璐ㄩ棶閬擄細鈥滀綘鏄粈涔堜漢錛熻皝媧句綘鏉ョ殑錛熲滭br>閭h帿鏃忎漢鍢磋鍜y紑錛岄湶鍑轟竴鎶圭嫲鐙炶岀帺鍛崇殑絎戞剰鏉ワ紝鈥滃皬瀛愶紝鎯充笉鍒頒綘榪樻湁涓や笅瀛愶紝涓嶉敊錛岃繖鍊掓槸璁╂垜錛屼笉閭d箞鎰熷埌鏃犺亰浜嗐傗滭br>鈥滀笉榪囨垜鏄皝錛屼綘灝變笉闇瑕佺煡閬撲簡錛屼綘鍙渶瑕佽浣忥紝鎴戞槸鏉ュ紕姝諱綘鐨勶紝灝卞ソ錛佲滭br>铏界劧鍙舵灜韜茶繃浜嗕粬鐨勬潃鎷涳紝浣嗚帿鏃忎漢鍗存槸涓濇涓嶈寰楋紝鍙舵灜鑳藉鍦ㄨ嚜宸辨墜閲屾椿涓嬫潵錛屾渶澶氫篃灝辮兘澶熷仛鍒版帴涓嬭嚜宸卞嚑鎷涳紝鑻熷歡孌嬪枠鑰屽凡銆侟br>璇寸艦錛岃帿鏃忎漢渚挎槸灝嗗彸鑴氳剼灝栵紝鍦ㄥ湴涓婄嫚鐙犱竴鎼擄紝浠栫殑韜艦渚垮ソ浼鹼紝鎵戞潃鐚庣墿鐨勭寧璞逛竴鑸紝蹇熺獪浜嗗嚭鍘匯侟br>涓庢鍚屾椂錛岃帿鏃忎漢鍚庤儗鏁存潯澶ц剨楠紝濂戒技娓擱緳涓鑸紝鏈夎妭濂忕殑鎶栧姩璧鋒潵錛屼紶鍑衡滃櫦鍟櫦鍟紒鈥濆ソ浼奸灜鐐偢鍝嶄竴鏍風殑鍔ㄩ潤銆侟br>榪欐槸鍏跺姴鍔涜瘡閫氬叏韜殑琛ㄧ幇錛屽彲瑙佽帿鏃忎漢铏界劧鍐呭績涓湁浜涜交瑙嗗彾鏋紝浣嗘槸鍦ㄨ鍔ㄤ笂錛屽嵈鏄嫯瀛愭悘鍏斿挨鐢ㄥ叏鍔涖侟br>姝ゅ埢錛岃鍒拌帿鏃忎漢涓庡彾鏋氦涓婁簡鎵嬶紝涓旀潵鍔胯繕濡傛鍑剁寷錛屽畬鍏ㄦ槸鍐茬潃涓庡彾鏋悘鍛藉幓鐨勶紝鍙告満鍛ㄨタ鍖楀拰鎶ュ垔浜佹澘錛岄兘鏄儕鎭愪笉宸層侟br>鈥滆繖璇ヤ笉浼氭槸錛岀帇鍫備富媧炬潵鎶ュ鍙跺厛鐢熺殑浜哄惂錛佲濆懆瑗垮寳蹇冧腑鎱屼貢鐨勬彛嫻嬬潃銆侟br>浠栬繕涓嶇煡閬擄紝鐜嬪寳闆勫凡緇忚姣欐帀鐨勬秷鎭紝姝ゆ椂瑙佸埌鍙舵灜涓紱誨紑涓拰闂紝灝遍亣鍒頒簡鏉鎵嬶紝涓嬫剰璇嗙殑灝卞皢涔嬪墠鍦ㄤ腑鍜岄棬闂ㄥ彛鐨勪簨錛岃仈緋諱簡璧鋒潵銆侟br>鍦ㄥ懆瑗垮寳鐪奸噷錛岀帇鍖楅泟榪欐牱鐨勪漢鐗╋紝蹇呯劧鏄敱閾1繀杈冪殑銆侟br>鍙舵灜鍦ㄤ腑鍜岄棬闂ㄥ彛錛屽洜涓烘湁嬈yお鐧藉府蹇欑殑緙樻晠錛岄煎緱鐜嬪寳闆勬墦鏂簡錛屽叾寮熷紵鐜嬩簩铏庝竴鏉¤吙錛岃繖鏍風殑鎭ㄦ剰錛屽矀鏄偅涔堝鏄撳氨浜嗙粨鐨勩侟br>鐜板湪鍙舵灜钀藉崟錛岃嚜鐒跺氨鏄帇鍖楅泟錛屾姤澶嶅彾鏋殑鏈濂芥椂鏈轟簡銆侟br>鈥滆嚜宸辮鎬庝箞鍔烇紵鈥滭br>鈥滄姤璀︼紝瀵規姤璀︼紒鈥滭br>鎯沖埌榪欙紝鍛ㄨタ鍖楁厡蹇欐帍鍑烘墜鏈猴紝鎷ㄩ氫簡钃幈宸c崟鐨勭數璇濄侟br>鍐嶈鍙舵灜鍜岃帿鏃忎漢榪欒竟錛屽悗鑰呭啀韙忓嚭涓ゆ涔嬪悗錛岄鏃惰剼灝栦竴鎺傦紝鏁翠釜浜虹灛闂磋吘絀鴻岃搗錛屽氨濂戒技涓鍙ぇ鍙風墰铔欎竴鑸紝涓璺冧簲鍏背鏉ュ埌鍙舵灜韜墠銆侟br>鈥滅粰鎴戞錛佲濊帿鏃忎漢澶y枬涓澹幫紝灝嗗彸鎷蟲倣鐒剁揣鎻★紝鏈濈潃鍙舵灜鐨勫ご欏剁牳浜嗕笅鏉ャ侟br>姝ゅ埢鍏跺彸鎵嬫墜鑷傝。鏈嶏紝鐢變簬鍔插姏鐨勭亴娉ㄨ岃楠ょ劧緇風揣錛屼豢浣涢殢鏃墮兘鍙兘鐐稿紑錛屽叾鎷沖ご婕嗛粦鐙扮嫗錛屽氨浠夸經涓婁簡涓灞傞粦鑹蹭寒婕嗕竴鏍鳳紝鍏ㄧ劧涓嶅儚鏄鑲変箣韜紝鎵鍏峰鐨勫厜娉姐侟br>榪欐牱涓璁板娍澶y姏娌夌殑鍘嬮《鐩栨嫵錛岃帿鏃忎漢鐩鎬俊錛屽嵆渚挎槸鐪煎墠绔欑潃鏄釜綺鵑挗鎵撻犵殑鏈烘浜猴紝閮借琚粬緇欓敜鎵併侟br>鑻ユ槸鍙舵灜浣跨敤鍖栫澧冿紝瀹炲姏瀵硅帿鏃忎漢榪欎竴鎷籌紝鑷劧鏄鏃犲帇鍔涳紝浣嗕粬鐜板湪鍙兘鍙戞尌錛岃紲炰腑鏈熺殑瀹炲姏錛屽氨鏈変簺媯樻墜浜嗐侟br>濂藉湪鍙舵灜涔熸槸鏃╂湁鍑嗗錛屽湪鑾棌浜鴻穬璧風殑鐬棿錛屽彾鏋究鏄寷鍚鎬簡涓鍙d腹姘斾笅鑲氾紝鍋氬嚭涓鍓叏鍔涗互璧寸殑鎬佸娍銆侟br>闅忓嵆浠栧弻鑴氬垎寮錛岀u紼蟲墡鍦ㄥ湴闈笂錛屽叾鍙蟲墜鑷兏鑵規i鎻愯搗鏉ワ紝浠ラ湼鐜嬫墰榧庣殑鎷涘紡錛屾牸鎸¤帿鏃忎漢鐨勯噸鍑匯侟br>鐪嬪埌榪欙紝鑾棌浜轟笉鐢卞緱鍢磋鎵繃涓鎶瑰喎絎戙侟br>鍖哄尯瑙佺涓湡錛屼篃鎯寵鎵涗綇鑷繁榪欐牱宸ㄥ姏鐨勪竴鎷籌紝鏈夊彲鑳藉悧錛烖br>綆鐩翠笌铻寵噦褰撹濺鏃犲紓錛br>浠栨鏃墮兘鑳藉棰勬枡鍒幫紝鍙舵灜鎵嬭噦楠ㄥご琚粬涓鎷寵槳紕庯紝鏁翠釜韜瓙琚粬閲嶅帇璺湴鐨勪竴騫曚簡銆侟br>鐒惰岋紝涓嬩竴鐬紝鑾棌浜鴻劯涓婄殑絎戞剰渚挎槸鍍靛浐浣忎簡錛屽洜涓轟粬鐣欐剰鍒頒簡錛屽彾鏋殑涓涓粏寰姩浣溿侟br>鍙鍙舵灜騫蟲斁鍦ㄨ吂閮ㄧ殑宸︽墜錛岀獊鐒舵尓鍔ㄤ簡涓涓嬶紝鎸囩紳涔嬮棿錛岄棯鍑轟竴涓濋噾灞炲厜娉姐侟br>鑾棌浜虹寷鐒舵剰璇嗗埌錛屽彾鏋墜閲岃棌鏈夋殫鍣ㄣ侟br>鈥滆姝伙紒榪欏皬瀛愬垰鎵嶇殑鍔ㄤ綔錛屾槸鍦ㄨ糠鎯戣嚜宸憋紝鐪熷疄鐩殑鍙槸涓轟簡緇欏叾錛岃繖涓鎵嬮槾鎷涙墦鎺╂姢銆傗滭br>灝卞湪鑾棌浜猴紝蹇冨康涓鍔紝鎯寵榪愬姴鍋氬嚭闃插盡鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓鏋氶噾灞炵‖甯侊紝渚挎槸鐚涚劧浠庡彾鏋墜涓脊鍑猴紝鐩村嚮鍚戣帿鏃忎漢鐨勪腹鐢頒綅緗侟br>榪欑‖甯佷箖鏄彾鏋柟鎵嶄拱鐑熺殑鏃跺欙紝鐗規剰鍦ㄦ姤鍒婁涵鑰佹澘鍝噷瑕佹潵鐨勶紝灝辨槸涓轟簡鍦ㄤ氦鎵嬩箣涓紝鈥樺譏琛モ欒嚜宸變笌鑾棌浜虹殑瀹炲姏宸窛銆侟br>鍙舵灜鐨勮繖涓鎵嬬浉褰撳嚭鍏朵笉鎰忥紝鍐嶅姞涔嬭帿鏃忎漢鏈氨鏈夎交瑙嗗彾鏋箣蹇冿紝涔熸槸涓囦竾娌c湁棰勬枡鍒幫紝鍙舵灜绔熺劧浼氫嬌寰椾粬鎺墜涓嶅強銆侟br>铏界劧浠栬嚜璁ゆ湁緇濆紕懼帇鍙舵灜鐨勮兘鑰愶紝浣嗘槸浠ュ彾鏋紲炰腑鏈熺殑瀹炲姏錛岃嚜宸辮嫢琚彾鏋殑鏆楀櫒鍑諱腑錛岃繕鏄細甯︿笂浼ゅ娍鐨勩侟br>閭f牱涓鏉ワ紝浠栦笌鍙舵灜鐨勫樊璺濅究浼氳鎷夎繎錛屼粬鍐嶆兂杞繪澗鏉鎺夊彾鏋紝涔熷氨涓嶅お鍙兘浜嗐侟br>鑾棌浜虹湁澶翠竴鍑濓紝浠栫粷涓嶈兘璁╄繖涓騫曞彂鐢燂紝澶t笉浜嗘挙鍥炰粬鐨勬敾鍑繪嫑寮忓氨鏄侟br>鈥滅牥錛佲濅竴澹幫紝鑾棌浜烘尌鎵嬶紝灝嗗彾鏋脊鍑虹殑紜竵錛岀粰鎵撻浜嗗嚭鍘匯侟br>鐩稿簲鐨勶紝鐢變簬鑾棌浜鴻韓褰1湪鍗婄┖涓殑緙樻晠錛屽叾鍋氬嚭榪欎竴鍔ㄤ綔涔嬪悗錛屽鍙舵灜鐨勫帇欏剁牳鍑諱篃鍙樹簡褰紝鍐嶆棤娉曞鍙舵灜鏂藉睍澶y姏杞版潃銆侟br>灝卞湪鑾棌浜猴紝鎵撶畻騫崇u钀藉湴錛屽啀瀵瑰彾鏋柦涓虹殑鏃跺欙紝灝辮鍒板彾鏋槾瑙掑井鎵紝宸︽墜鎵嬭厱涓鍔紝鍙堝脊鍑轟簡絎簩鏋氱‖甯併侟br>榪欎箞濂界殑媧婚澏瀛愶紝鍙舵灜濡備綍浼氭斁榪囷紵

s