鑻ユ槸鍙舵灜鐭ラ亾錛屽彾鏃犲弻姝ゆ椂鐨勬兂娉曪紝蹇呯劧浼氫笉灞戜竴絎戙侟br>瀵逛簬鐜板湪鐨勫彾鏋岃█錛屽彧瑕佷笉閬囧埌閭g鍖栫鑰佹墿錛屼換浣曚漢鍦ㄦ鍔涗笂錛屼竴瀵逛竴閮戒笉鍙兘浼ゅ緱鍒頒粬銆侟br>灝卞湪鍙舵湨鑳x殑鍔叉皵鎷旈珮鍒版渶楂樼偣鐨勬椂鍊欙紝濂瑰彟涓鍙墜錛岀灛闂存姮璧鳳紝鎵嬭倶瀹涜嫢鍧氫笉鍙懅鐨勭煕澶達紝瀵瑰噯鍙舵灜鐨勮兏鑴氨鎵庝簡榪囨潵銆侟br>鑰屾棭灝辨崟鎹夊埌鍙舵湨鑳y叏鍔涙柦涓虹殑鍙舵灜錛岃剼姝ヤ竴韙忥紝鐬棿璺抽棯寮鏉ワ紝浜鴻繕鍦ㄧ┖涓殑鍙舵灜錛屽張灝嗗姴鍔涢》鍒繪矇鍒板弻鑵夸箣涓娿侟br>灝卞彧瑙佷粬鐨勪竴鍙岃￥鑵匡紝鍦ㄨ倢鑲夌殑鎾戞定涔嬩笅錛屽ソ浼煎厖姘旂殑鐨悆涓鑸紦鑳璧鋒潵錛屽彂鍑衡滃棨鍡わ紒鈥濇瑕佽寮鐨勫0鍝嶃侟br>鈥滅牥鐮幫紒鈥濅袱澹幫紝鍙舵灜鐨勫弻鑵胯惤鍦幫紝鐮稿嚭濂戒技鍗冩枻閾滈紟錛屾挒鍑誨湴闈3殑娌夐椃澹板搷鏉ャ侟br>姝ゆ椂浠栫殑涓ゆ潯鑵匡紝綺楀緱璺熷ぇ璞c湁鐨勪竴鎷箋侟br>鍙舵灜榪欎箞鍋氾紝涔熶笉鏄病鏈夋潵鐢憋紝鍥犱負浠栧凡緇忔礊瀵熷埌浜嗭紝鍙舵湨鑳y嵆灝嗚灞曞紑鐨勬敾鍑繪嫑寮忋侟br>鍑犱箮灝辨槸鍦ㄥ彾鏋惤鍦扮殑涓嬩竴鐬紝鍙舵湨鑳x殑涓鍙嫵澶達紝渚挎槸鎬煎埌浜嗗彾鏋兏鑶涘墠錛屽叾鍙︿竴鍙墜涔熶笉鐭ヤ綍鏃訛紝绔栨垚浜嗘墜鍒錛岀寷涓涓嬶紝鍔堝悜浜嗗彾鏋殑鑵伴棿銆侟br>鏃犺鏄彾鏈﹁儳鐨勪竴鎷籌紝榪樻槸閭d竴璁版墜鍒錛岄兘甯︾粰瑙傛垬鐨勫彾鏃犲弻錛屼竴縐嶅崐鐪熷崐鍋囩殑緙ョ紙铏氭棤鎰熻錛屽瓨鍦ㄥ張濂戒技涓嶅瓨鍦ㄣ侟br>铏界劧鍙舵棤鍙岀殑鐪肩潧錛岃兘澶熸崟鎹夊埌涓浜涚棔榪癸紝浣嗚嫢鏄濂規潵鎺ヤ竴鎷涚殑璇濓紝鍗存槸鏍規湰鏃犱粠鎺ヨ搗銆侟br>鍙舵灜鍙堣濡備綍搴斿鍛紵

浼氫笉浼氳繖涓鎷涳紝灝辮灝嗗彾鏋墦寰楄韓鍙楅噸浼わ紵鑷繁鍙堣涓嶈錛岀幇鍦ㄥ氨鍙仠澶y鍛紵

鍙舵棤鍙岃嚜鐒朵笉娓呮鍙舵灜鏃╂湁搴斿錛屼絾寰堝揩濂逛究鏄煡閬撹嚜宸卞畬鍏ㄦ槸澶氳檻浜嗭紝灝卞湪鍙舵湨鑳x殑鎷涘紡閫艱繎鍙舵灜鐨勭灛闂達紝鍙舵灜閭g矖濡傝薄鑵夸竴鑸殑鍙岃剼錛岃交杞誨湪鍦伴潰涓鎼撱侟br>闅忓嵆錛屼粬鏁翠釜韜綋錛屽氨濂戒技瀹夎浜嗗脊綈t竴鑸紝鎬ラ熺殑寰鍚庢帬鍘匯侟br>鍏惰吙铏界劧綺楀．濡傝薄錛屼絾鏄韓褰1嵈濂戒技鐕曞瓙涓鑸交鐩堛侟br>鈥滈錛佲濇鍒誨彾鏃犲弻鍜屽彾鏈﹁儳濮愬錛岀殕鏄悓鏃舵儕鎰曡搗鏉ワ紝涓や漢閮芥病鏈夋兂鍒幫紝鍙舵灜鐨勫悗鎾ょ珶鏄繖涔堝揩銆侟br>鍙舵灜姝ゆ椂鎵鏂藉睍鐨勪箖鏄竴縐嶏紝鍙仛鈥滈璞c浮娌斥濈殑姝ヤ紣銆侟br>鍏惰吙濡傚ぇ璞★紝浣嗘槸韜函鍗村ソ浼煎彈鍒頒簡姘寸殑嫻姏錛屽皢浠栫殑韜綋緇欐墭浜嗚搗鏉ワ紝榪欑鑵塊噸鍗磋韓杞葷殑寮虹儓瑙嗚瀵規瘮錛岃鍙舵棤鍙屽拰鍙舵湨鑳э紝鐨嗘槸鎰熷埌鐐洰鍜屽尓澶鋒墍鎬濄侟br>鍘熸湰瀵逛簬鍙舵湨鑳x殑鏀誨嚮錛屽彾鏋篃鏄彲浠ュ仛鍑烘姷鎸★紝浜︽垨鑰呭厛涓姝ヨ繘鏀葷殑錛屼絾鏄偅鏍蜂竴鏉ワ紝浠栦究鏄笉鑳戒繚璇佽嚜宸變細涓嶄細閲嶄激鍒板彾鏈﹁儳銆侟br>姣曠珶鍙舵湨鑳y彲鏄姩鐢ㄤ簡錛屽崐姝ュ寲紲炵殑瀹炲姏錛岃灝嗚繖鏍風姸鎬佷箣涓嬬殑鍙舵湨鑳y埗姝綇錛屽彾鏋篃涓嶅緱涓嶄嬌鐢ㄤ笌涔嬬浉褰撶殑瀹炲姏銆侟br>濡傛鐨勮瘽錛屽氨濂戒技鎷跨潃涓ら鎵嬮浄錛屽湪鎵嬮噷鐩鎬簰鎾炲嚮錛屼竴涓笉灝忓績錛屽叾鍚庢灉灝辨槸涓ら鎵嬮浄閮藉緱鐐稿紑鑺憋紒

鎵浠ュ湪涓嶈兘紜繚錛屽彲浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ埗浣忓彾鏈﹁儳鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屽彾鏋笉浼氫笌鍏剁‖紕扮‖銆侟br>灝界鍙舵灜鐨勫悗鎾ら熷害錛岃鍙舵湨鑳ф湁浜涘悆鎯婏紝浣嗘槸濂瑰嚑涔庢病鏈変笣姣殑鍋滈錛屽彧瑙佸ス韜函濡傞棯鐢碉紝涓涓嬪瓙鍙堣穬鍒頒簡鍙舵灜韜墠銆侟br>姝ゆ椂鐨勫彾鏈﹁儳錛屽弻鎵嬬殕鎹忔垚鎷籌紝涓ゆ墜鎵嬭噦婊氬姩濡傝疆錛屽甫璧封滃懠鍛鹼紒鈥濈殑鍔查錛屽弻鍙屾湞鐫鍙舵灜闈5棬鐮歌惤涓嬫潵銆侟br>棰囨湁浜涳紝褰撳垵鍙舵灜鐢ㄥぇ鎽旂鎵嬶紝紿佸嚮紜牳鍚村摜瀵鴻佸儳鐨勬ā鏍楓侟br>浣嗘槸鍙舵灜涓嶆槸鑰佸儳錛屼笉鐢ㄨ鍔ㄧ殑鍘繪帴涓嬪彾鏈﹁儳鐨勫弻鎷籌紝浠栧弻鑴氬啀嬈″線鍦頒笂涓韙忥紝韜艦鍙堜竴嬈¤煩闂簡鍑哄幓錛屽叾瀹炲彾鏋篃鍦ㄨ繖棣欒薄娓c渤鐨勮韓娉曚箣涓紝鍌姩浜嗛槑鐜嬩笁鐐規墜鐨勬劅鎮熴侟br>浠ョ幇鍦ㄥ彾鏋殑鍔插姏錛屾柦灞曡繖縐嶈韓娉曪紝鍗充究榪炵畫韞﹀嚑鍗侀噷璺紝涔熶笉鏄棶棰樸侟br>铏界劧絎簩嬈＄獊鍑誨彾鏈﹁儳鍙堝け璐ヤ簡錛屼絾鏄墽鐫鐨勫ス錛屽嵈鏄病鏈夋斁寮冪殑蹇靛ご錛屽彧瑙佸彾鏈﹁儳涓圭敯澶勫姴椋庝竴榧撳啀涓嬈★紝鍙堟湞鐫鍙舵灜濂旇榪芥墦鑰屾潵銆侟br>浣嗙粨鏋滐紝榪樻槸濡傚悓鍓嶄袱嬈′竴妯′竴鏍鳳紝鍙舵湨鑳x殑鎷抽攱閮借繕娌c湁瑙︾鍒板彾鏋殑琛h錛屽彾鏋究鏄張寮瑰皠浜嗗嚭鍘匯侟br>鈥滃彲鎭跺晩錛佲滭br>鈥滃皬瀛愶紝浣犲埆韜詫紒鈥濆彾鏈﹁儳鎲嬩笉浣忛獋浜嗕竴鍙ャ侟br>闅忓嵆錛屼究鍐嶆鍙戝姩浜嗙鍥涙鏀誨嚮銆侟br>鍙舵灜鍙槸絎戜簡絎戞病鏈夊洖絳旓紝浠栨墦綆楀厛灝嗚繖鍫傚鐨勪綋鑳藉拰姘旇錛屾秷鑰楄繃鍗婂啀璇淬侟br>浜庢槸鍏洯鍐咃紝涓や釜瑙佺澶y畻甯堬紝鏈簲璇ユ皵鍔ㄥ北娌崇殑鎵撴枟錛屽氨鍙樻垚浜嗗ソ浼煎皬瀛╁瓙鐨勬父鎴忔墦闂逛竴鑸侟br>涓涓拷涓涓冦侟br>涓涓交鏉捐嚜鑻ワ紝涓涓挰鐗欏垏榻匡紒

鐪嬬殑榪欎竴騫曟墦鏂楃殑鍙舵棤鍙岋紝涔熷緢鏄棤璇紝浣嗘槸姝ゆ椂錛屽ス涔熺湅鍑烘潵涓浜涢棬閬擄紝鍙舵灜搴斿鑷繁澶y鐨勬嫑寮忕話緇版湁浣欙紝寰堝彲鑳藉氨榪炲ぇ濮愰兘浼や笉浜嗗彾鏋侟br>榪欏氨璁╁ス瓚婂彂鐨勯毦浠ユ帴鍙椾簡錛岃繖灝忓瓙鍒板簳鏄庝箞緇冪殑錛熼毦閬撳叾姝﹂亾澶╄祴榪樿鍦ㄥぇ濮愪箣涓婏紵

鑳藉煿鍏誨嚭榪欐牱鐨勪漢錛屽叾鐖跺簲璇ヤ篃涓嶆槸浠涔堢瓑闂蹭箣杈堝惂錛佸彾鏃忔祦澶變簡榪欎袱澶ч珮鎵嬶紝鏃犵枒鏄竴浠墮仐鎲劇殑浜嬪晩錛br>灝卞湪鍙舵棤鍙屼負鍙舵灜鐨勭湡瀹炲疄鍔涳紝娣辨繁闇囨儕鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓鏃佷氦鎵嬬殑鍙舵灜鍜屽彾鏈﹁儳浜屼漢錛屽凡緇忔墦鍒頒簡鍑犲崄綾沖鐨勫叕鍥洿娣卞銆侟br>鍙舵湨鑳x殑鎵撴硶濂楄礬錛岃櫧鐒舵湁浜涚被浼鹼紝鍙舵灜褰撴棩鎴樺惔鍝ュ鑰佸儳錛屼絾鍙舵湨鑳ф瘯绔熶笉鏄彾鏋紝鍙ゆ鍙舵棌鍔熸硶涔嬩腑錛屼篃娌c湁涓庡彾鏋墍棰嗘偀鐨勯槑鐜嬩笁鐐規墜鐩稿悓鐨勫唴鍔熴侟br>鎵浠ュ湪濂瑰叏鍔涳紝鏈濈潃鍙戝姩絎節嬈c敾鍑諱箣鍚庯紝鍙舵湨鑳x殑涓鍙f皵渚垮埌浜嗘簝鏁g殑杈圭紭錛屽叾姘旇寮濮嬪彉寰楃磰涔變笉鍙楁帶鍒訛紝鐩稿簲濂圭殑浣撹兘錛屼篃鍑犱箮鑰楄垂鎺変簡涓澶y崐銆侟br>鑷蟲錛屽彾鏋竴鐩村啀絳夊緟鐨勬椂鏈猴紝涔熺粓浜庢槸鎴愮啛浜嗐侟br>鐒惰屽彾鏈﹁儳璁ゆ鐞嗙殑鎬ф牸錛屽嵈鏄病鏈夋墦綆楀仠鎵嬬殑鎰忔濓紝濂逛緷鏃ф槸鏈濈潃鍙舵灜濂旇涓婂墠錛屾尌鍑轟簡絎崄鎷熾侟br>鎴栬鏄湪濂圭湅鏉ワ紝鑷繁閮藉潥鎸佸緱榪欎箞杈涜嫤錛屽彾鏋篃濂戒笉鍒板摢閲屽幓鍚э紒

鍙灝辮繖涔堢戶緇墦涓嬪幓錛屽ス渚胯兘澶熷儚鍓嶅嚑嬈″叏鍔涚垎鍙戜竴鑸紝鎴樿儨鍙舵灜榪欎釜錛岃濂規劅鍒板緢鏄伡鐏殑灝忓瓙銆侟br>绱ц窡鐫錛屽彾鏈﹁儳渚挎槸鍙戠幇錛屽彾鏋繖涓嬈＄殑搴斿鏈変簺涓嶄竴鏍楓侟br>鍙舵灜浼間箮騫舵病鏈夐鍗寸殑鎰忓浘銆侟br>鍑犱箮灝辨槸鍦ㄥ彾鏈﹁儳錛屽垰鍒氭崟鎹夊埌鍙舵灜姘旇榪愯漿鐨勫埞閭o紝鍙舵灜鐨勮偪鑳濡傝薄鑵夸竴鑸殑鑵胯剼錛岀寷鍦板悜鍓嶈笍鍑轟竴姝ワ紝鈥滃暘錛佲濅竴澹幫紝浠栦竴鎷崇牬絀烘墦鍑恒侟br>涓鎷寵槳鍑轟箣鍚庯紝鍗充究鏄櫘閫氫漢錛屼篃鑳界湅鍒板湪鍙舵灜鎷沖ご鍛ㄥ洿錛屾湁涓鍦堝菇钃濊壊鐨勬挨姘詫紝濂戒技琚媯椋庡嵎璧風殑娉2稕涓鑸炕婊氱媯娑岋紝緇欎漢涓縐嶅穿鑵劇粷椹幫紝鎺掑北鍊掓搗鐨勬劅瑙夈侟br>涓嶇敤璇達紝榪欒嚜鐒舵槸鍙舵灜鍐呭姴鍌姩鍑烘潵鐨勫姴椋庛侟br>鐪嬬殑鍙舵灜鍦ㄤ笌澶y鎵撲簡榪欎箞涔咃紝榪樿兘鎵撳嚭榪欎箞鍏鋒湁濞佸娍鐨勪竴鎷籌紝鍙舵棤鍙屼笉鐢卞緱鍢村反寮犲ぇ錛屼竴鑲＄櫧鑹茬殑妞版眮錛屾瀬鏄湁鎹熷ス楂樺偛褰4薄鐨勶紝欏虹潃濂瑰槾瑙掓祦浜嗕笅鏉ャ侟br>榪欏浼欏埌搴曟槸浠涔堝鐣岋紵闅鵑亾涔熶笌澶y涓鑸紝鏈濈潃閭d釜澧冪晫璧板嚭浜嗕竴姝ワ紵

榪樻槸璇達紝浠栧凡緇忔槸閭d釜澧冪晫浜嗭紵

a